Emre Yumlu 
Global gold markets are entering the final trading day of the week with limited volatility, as investors adopt a cautious stance ahead of next week’s highly anticipated Federal Reserve (Fed) meeting. While rising U.S. Treasury yields put pressure on the precious metal, the weakness in the dollar helps offset some of that downward momentum.
Limited Movement in Gold Prices
Spot gold is trading around $4,228.46 per ounce, holding steady despite a weekly decline of roughly 0.5 percent. U.S. December gold futures also slipped slightly, dropping 0.1 percent to $4,237.70.
The recent climb in 10-year U.S. Treasury yields—hovering near the highest levels seen in the past two weeks—continues to weigh on gold. On the other hand, the dollar index remains close to its lowest point in five weeks, improving gold’s appeal for international buyers and easing some of the selling pressure.
Labor Market Data Shapes Fed Expectations
Fresh labor market indicators from the United States have played a significant role in shaping expectations for the Fed’s next move. Initial jobless claims fell sharply to 191,000 last week, marking the lowest level in more than three years and surprising markets that were braced for a reading around 220,000.
Meanwhile, the ADP private payrolls report revealed a drop of 32,000 jobs in November, the steepest decline in roughly two and a half years. Together, these figures suggest that the labor market may be cooling more quickly than anticipated.
A Reuters poll of over 100 economists indicates that most market participants expect the Fed to cut interest rates by 25 basis points during its December 9–10 policy meeting. Such a shift typically supports gold, as lower rates reduce the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets.
Markets Look to PCE Inflation Data
The key focus for investors today is the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Index, the Fed’s preferred measure of inflation. The upcoming September reading is expected to influence not only the central bank’s next policy decision but also the near-term trajectory of gold prices.
As new economic data is released and the Fed meeting approaches, market participants anticipate more decisive moves in gold, ending the recent period of subdued trading.
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