Emre Yumlu 
A major development is unfolding in the cryptocurrency world as South Korea takes concrete steps toward launching spot Bitcoin ETFs. The nation’s top financial authority, the Financial Services Commission (FSC), has unveiled a detailed roadmap that outlines the process for introducing crypto-based exchange-traded funds. The goal is clear: a market debut in the second half of 2025.
A Strategic Shift Toward Bitcoin ETFs
The roadmap has been submitted to the Presidential Committee on Policy Planning and includes a comprehensive framework covering investor protection, custody infrastructure, and evaluation mechanisms. Key aspects of the plan focus on regulatory standards, anti-manipulation measures, and improved fee transparency.
In a formal statement, the FSC emphasized its intent to “develop a foundation for launching crypto ETFs by establishing systems for issuance, custody, operations, and investor safeguards.”
From Restriction to Innovation
Historically cautious in its approach to digital assets, South Korea had previously banned crypto-linked investment products for retail investors. However, the landscape is now shifting under the leadership of President Lee Jae-myung, who campaigned on making South Korea more welcoming to digital assets. His administration now appears ready to deliver on those promises.
Staying Competitive in the Global Crypto Race
As the United States and the European Union continue to advance crypto-friendly policies, South Korea is determined not to be left behind. The roadmap goes beyond Bitcoin ETFs—it also includes the introduction of a Korean won-pegged stablecoin by the end of 2025. This initiative is seen as a response to concerns highlighted in a 2024 IMF report, which warned of over $40 billion in capital outflows during early 2025.
South Korea’s Growing Role in the Crypto Market
According to FSC data, South Korean citizens held over 104 trillion won in crypto assets by the end of 2024. The introduction of spot Bitcoin ETFs is expected to increase both institutional and retail participation significantly.
Experts believe that the upcoming ETF framework will open new doors for investors and could solidify South Korea’s position as one of Asia’s leading crypto finance hubs.
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