Yeliz Akmaca 
Republican lawmakers want to turn Donald Trump executive order on 401(k) crypto investments into law. Montana Representative Troy Downing will introduce the Retirement Investment Choice Act on Tuesday. The bill would make Trump’s August order permanent and protect it from future reversals.
Downing said in a statement, “Alternative investments can strengthen the financial security of millions of Americans saving for retirement. I commend President Trump’s leadership in democratizing finance and am proud to lead this effort in Congress.”
Background: Trump’s Order and Policy Shift
On August 7, 2025, Trump signed an order directing the Department of Labor (DOL), SEC, and Treasury to explore ways to expand access to alternative assets in 401(k) plans. The move reversed the Biden administration’s 2022 guidance, which warned against crypto exposure due to high volatility and investor risk.
Under Trump’s leadership, the restrictions were lifted in May 2025.The administration supported more access to digital assets and private equity for long-term portfolios. The new bill aims to lock in that change and prevent future policy swings.
Support, Concerns, and What’s Next
The proposal has four Republican co-sponsors: Byron Donalds, Buddy Carter, Warren Davidson, and Barry Moore. Sources say there is no Senate version of the bill yet.
Supporters argue that the plan will diversify portfolios and improve long-term returns. Critics warn about market risks, high fees, and unsuitable products for average investors. The DOL’s final rule must balance freedom and protection for plan participants.
Experts estimate that America’s $12 trillion retirement fund market could bring huge capital into crypto if the bill passes. As Politico and Reuters reported, the effort aims to give Trump’s “financial democratization” policy lasting legal force.
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